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Research.

Every peer-reviewed study on fascia in one place — graded for strength of evidence, summarised in plain language for clinicians, researchers, and curious patients.

We grade studies from A to 1A+++ using the Fascia Research Database rubric — 1A+++ is the strongest.

2,804
studies
602
top-graded
2,783
with plain-language summary
Showing 1–20 of 20 studiesinflammationSince 2015
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A2020

A Hyaluronan-binding Peptide (P15-1) Reduces inflammatory and catabolic events in IL-1beta-treated human articular chondrocytes

Claire Shortt, Leonard G Luyt, Eva A Turley, Mary K Cowman, Thorsten Kirsch

Inflammation in osteoarthritis drives cartilage degradation. In this laboratory study, researchers investigated whether a peptide (P15-1) combined with hyaluronan (HA) could protect human cartilage cells in a simulated…

hyaluronaninflammationchondrocytes
A+++2020

Effects of vitamin C on oxidative stress, inflammation, muscle soreness, and strength following acute exercise: meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials

Natiele Camponogara Righi, Felipe Barreto Schuch, Angélica Trevisan De Nardi, Caroline Montagner Pippi, Geovana de Alme…

This meta-analysis compiled results from 18 randomized clinical trials to investigate the effects of vitamin C supplementation following a single bout of exercise. The researchers found that vitamin C reduced certain ma…

inflammationOxidative stressexercise
A+++2020

Mechanical stimulation of human dermal fibroblasts regulates pro-inflammatory cytokines: potential insight into soft tissue manual therapies

Aric Anloague, Aaron Mahoney, Oladipupo Ogunbekun, Taylor A Hiland, William R Thompson, Bryan Larsen, M Terry Loghmani,…

This lab study investigated how mechanical forces, similar to those in manual therapy, affect human skin cells. Researchers first applied a repetitive strain to cultured dermal fibroblasts to simulate an overuse injury,…

inflammationMyofascial releaseManual Therapy
A+++2020

Cannabidiol (CBD): a killer for inflammatory rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts

Torsten Lowin, Ren Tingting, Julia Zurmahr, Tim Classen, Matthias Schneider, Georg Pongratz

This laboratory study investigated how cannabidiol (CBD) affects synovial fibroblasts, the cells responsible for joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. Researchers found that CBD can reduce the viability of these ce…

inflammationfibroblastCannabinoids
A+++2020

Manipulation of the Fascial System Applied During Acute Inflammation of the Connective Tissue of the Thoracolumbar Region Affects Transforming Growth Factor-β1 and Interleukin-4 Levels: Experimental Study in Mice

Maria Elisa Duarte França, Larissa Sinhorim, Daniel Fernandes Martins, Robert Schleip, Nicolas A M M Machado-Pereira, G…

This animal study investigated the effects of manual fascial manipulation on acute inflammation in the connective tissue of mice's lower backs. Researchers induced inflammation and then applied a specific manipulation p…

inflammationcytokinesfascial system
A++2019

Observation using thermography of post-operative reaction after fascial manipulation®

Joanna Fidut-Wrońska, Kamil Chołuj, Justyna Chmiel, Katarzyna Pikto-Pitkiewicz, Piotr Majcher

This study investigated whether Fascial Manipulation® causes a local increase in skin temperature, which is theorized to be part of its mechanism. Researchers used a thermal-imaging camera to measure skin temperature in…

inflammationFascial manipulationthermography
A2019

Lymphatic pump manipulation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Bruno Bordoni

This narrative review examines the use of lymphatic pump manipulation for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD is characterized by persistent inflammation, and lymphatic techniques aim to red…

inflammationfasciaOsteopathic
A++2019

8 natural supplements to help fight inflammation

Zawn Villines

Inflammation is a natural response to injury or infection, but when it becomes chronic, it can lead to long-term pain and tissue damage. This article reviews several natural supplements that may help the body manage chr…

inflammationomega-3curcumin
A2019

Role of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 in the development of frozen shoulder: human data and experimental analysis in a rat contracture model

Chul-Hyun Cho, Yun-Mee Lho, Ilseon Hwang, Du Hwan Kim

This study investigated the biological processes behind frozen shoulder, a condition characterized by pain and stiffness. Researchers analyzed joint capsule tissue from both patients with frozen shoulder and from a rat…

inflammationfibrosisfrozen shoulder
A2018

Neuroinflammation and central sensitization in chronic and widespread pain

Ru-Rong Ji, Andrea Nackley, Yul Huh, Niccolò Terrando, William Maixner

Chronic pain is partly maintained by central sensitization, a state where the nervous system becomes hypersensitive. This review discusses how neuroinflammation—inflammation in the nervous system—contributes to this pro…

inflammationchronic paainneuroinflammation
B2017

All you need to know about the AIP diet

Lana Burgess

This article reviews the Autoimmune Protocol (AIP) diet, which aims to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms of autoimmune disorders. The diet is based on the idea that problems with the gut wall, sometimes called 'l…

inflammationAutoimmune protocolautoimmune disease
B2017

Stretching Reduces Skin Thickness and Improves Subcutaneous Tissue Mobility in a Murine Model of Systemic Sclerosis

Y Xiong, L Berrueta, K Urso, Sara Olenich, Igla Muskaj, G J Badger, A Aliprantis, R Lafyatis, H M Langevin

This animal study investigated the effects of stretching on systemic sclerosis, a condition that causes skin inflammation and fibrosis. Using a mouse model of the disease, researchers found that ten minutes of daily str…

inflammationfibrosisSystemic sclerosis
C2017

Bi component T1p and T2 Relaxation Mapping of Skeletal Muscle In-Vivo

Azadeh Sharafi, Gregory Chang, Ravinder R Regatte

Researchers evaluated a specific MRI technique for creating more detailed images of skeletal muscle. Using what is known as T1ρ and T2 relaxation mapping on the calf muscles of healthy volunteers, they were able to dist…

inflammationfibrosisskeletal muscle
B2017

Evidence of both systemic inflammation and neuroinflammation in fibromyalgia patients, as assessed by a multiplex protein panel applied to the cerebrospinal fluid and to plasma

Emmanuel Bäckryd, Lars Tanum, Anne-Li Lind, Anders Larsson, Torsten Gordh

This study investigated signs of inflammation in people with fibromyalgia (FM). Researchers analyzed 92 different inflammation-related proteins in both blood plasma and cerebrospinal fluid from 40 FM patients, comparing…

inflammationFibromyalgiacytokines
A++2017

Interaction between the gut microbiome and mucosal immune system

Na Shi, Na Li, Xinwang Duan, Haitao Niu

In this narrative review, the authors outline the two-way relationship between the gut microbiome and the mucosal immune system. A balanced microbiome is essential for the proper maturation and function of the immune sy…

inflammationMicrobiomeImmunity
A++2016

Reduced diversity and altered composition of the gut microbiome in individuals with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome

Ludovic Giloteaux, Julia K. Goodrich, William A. Walters, Susan M. Levine, Ruth E. Ley, Maureen R. Hanson

Researchers investigated the gut microbiome and blood markers of inflammation in people with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). Compared to healthy controls, individuals with ME/CFS had reduced…

inflammationChronic fatigue syndromeMyalgic encephalomyelitis
A+++2016

Oxidative Stress and Inflammation: What Polyphenols Can Do for Us?

Tarique Hussain, Bie Tan, Yulong Yin, Francois Blachier, Myrlene C B Tossou, Najma Rahu

This narrative review explores the link between oxidative stress and inflammation, focusing on how plant-derived polyphenols may mitigate these processes. Oxidative stress occurs when reactive oxygen species overwhelm t…

inflammationOxidative stresspolyphenols
A2015

Evidence for the existence of nociceptors in rat thoracolumbar fascia

S Mense, U Hoheisel

This animal study on rats investigated the presence of pain-sensing nerve fibers (nociceptors) in the thoracolumbar fascia. Researchers compared normal fascia with tissue in which they had induced inflammation. The resu…

inflammationfasciafasciitis
A2015

Innervation Changes Induced by Inflammation of the Thoracolumbar Fascia

U Hoheisel, J Rosner, S Mense

This animal study investigated how inflammation affects the nerves in the thoracolumbar fascia (TLF) of rats. Researchers induced inflammation in the TLF and compared its nerve fiber density to that of healthy fascia. W…

inflammationfasciafasciitis
A2015

Hyaluronan, inflammation and breast cancer progression

Katryn L Schwertfeger, Mary K Cowman, Patrick G Telmer, Eva A Turley, James B McCarthy

This narrative review explores the link between inflammation, the tissue component hyaluronan (HA), and breast cancer progression. Cancer cells and surrounding host cells can create an inflamed microenvironment that hel…

hyaluronaninflammationCD44