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Research.

Every peer-reviewed study on fascia in one place — graded for strength of evidence, summarised in plain language for clinicians, researchers, and curious patients.

We grade studies from A to 1A+++ using the Fascia Research Database rubric — 1A+++ is the strongest.

2,804
studies
602
top-graded
2,783
with plain-language summary
Showing 481–540 of 957 studies · page 9/16Since 2010
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  1. A+++
    2018

    Cannabis sativa L. and Nonpsychoactive Cannabinoids: Their Chemistry and Role against Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Cancer

    Federica Pellati, Vittoria Borgonetti, Virginia Brighenti, Marco Biagi, Stefania Benvenuti, Lorenzo Corsi

    This narrative review explores the chemical properties and health effects of non-psychoactive compounds found in hemp (Cannabis sativa L.), focusing primarily on cannabidiol (CBD). The research suggests that CBD acts as…

    cancerCannabinoidsOxidative stressiflammation
  2. A+++
    2018

    Effect of Health-Promoting Agents on Exclusion-Zone Size

    Abha Sharma, Colby Adams, Benjamin D Cashdollar, Zheng Li, Nam V Nguyen, Himasri Sai, Jiachun Shi, Gautham Velchuru, Ke…

    This experimental study investigated how various health-promoting agents affect the formation of "exclusion zone" (EZ) water, often referred to as the fourth phase of water. Researchers found that substances such as hol…

    dose dependent; dose response; exclusion zone water; health-promoting agents; hydrophilic surface; nutraceuticals
  3. A+++
    2018

    Structure and Distribution of an Unrecognized Interstitium in Human Tissues

    Petros C Benias, Rebecca G Wells, Bridget Sackey-Aboagye, Heather Klavan, Jason Reidy, Darren Buonocore, Markus Miranda…

    Using a new imaging technique, researchers identified a previously unrecognized, fluid-filled structure within the body's connective tissues. This network of collagen bundles and fluid-filled spaces, which they term the…

    interstitiuminterstitial spacesfascia fluid
  4. A
    2018

    Effectiveness of Physiotherapy Treatment for Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Systematic Review

    Remedios López-Liria, María de los Ángeles Varverde-Martínez, David Padilla-Góngora, Patricia Rocamora-Pérez

    This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of different physiotherapy techniques for treating urinary incontinence in women. Researchers analyzed 16 studies covering methods such as pelvic floor exercises, vagin…

    physiotherapywomenurinary incontinencepelvic floor muscle
  5. A
    2018

    Low Back Pain: The Potential Contribution of Supraspinal Motor Control and Proprioception

    Michael Lukas Meier, Andrea Vrana, Petra Schweinhardt

    This narrative review explores how motor control—the brain's management of posture and movement—adapts in people with low back pain. While these movement adaptations may reduce pain in the short term, they can sometimes…

    proprioceptionlow back painmotor controlchronic painmotor cortex
  6. C
    2018

    Small leucine-rich proteoglycans and matrix metalloproteinase-14: Key partners?

    Katarzyna Pietraszek-Gremplewicz, Konstantina Karamanou, Aïchata Niang, Manuel Dauchez, Nicolas Belloy, François-Xavier…

    This narrative review summarizes research on a family of proteins called small leucine-rich proteoglycans (SLRPs). These proteins are important regulators of the extracellular matrix and have been identified as potentia…

    fibromodulinSLRPsLumicanDecorinBiglycan
  7. C
    2017

    Multimerin-2 is a ligand for group 14 family C-type lectins CLEC14A, CD93 and CD248 spanning the endothelial pericyte interface

    KA Khan, AJ Naylor, A Khan, PJ Noy, M Mambretti, P Lodhia, J Athwal, A Korzystka, CD Buckley, BE Willcox, F Mohammed ,…

    Researchers investigated how certain proteins interact to form new blood vessels, a process called angiogenesis that is crucial for tumor growth. This study, which included lab experiments and mouse models, identified a…

    fasciaextracellular matrixendotheliumC-type lectintumor angiogenesis
  8. B
    2017

    Mechanical properties of a collagen fibril under simulated degradation

    David C Malaspinaa, Igal Szleifera, Yasin Dhahera

    This study used computer simulations to investigate how collagen fibrils lose their strength. Researchers modeled three different types of degradation: the removal of cross-links, surface damage, and damage throughout t…

    collagenMolecular dynamicsDegradationMMP
  9. B
    2017

    Mechanical Properties of the Cytoskeleton and Cells

    A F Pegoraro, P Janmey, D A Weitz

    In this review article, the authors describe the cytoskeleton, which is the cell's main mechanical structure. It is a complex and dynamic network of biopolymers that includes microtubules, actin, and intermediate filame…

    cytoskeletonmicrotubulesactin filamentintermediate filament
  10. A
    2017

    Reconnecting the Body in Eastern and Western Medicine

    Helene M Langevin, Rosa N Schnyer

    Details for this 2017 publication, titled 'Reconnecting the Body in Eastern and Western Medicine' by Helene M. Langevin and Rosa N. Schnyer, have not yet been summarized. The title suggests a discussion comparing and in…

    acupunctureTCM
  11. A
    2017

    Correlation between chronic headaches and the rectus capitis posterior minor muscle: A comparative analysis of cross-sectional trail

    Xiao-Ying Yuan, Sheng-Bo Yu, Cong Liu, Qiang Xu, Nan Zheng, Jian-Fei Zhang, Yan-Yan Chi, Xu-Gang Wang, Xiang-Tao Lin, H…

    Researchers investigated the relationship between chronic headaches and a small muscle at the base of the skull, the rectus capitis posterior minor (RCPmi). Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), they compared the size…

    Myodural Bridgerectus capitis posterior minor musclechronic headacheshypertrophy
  12. A
    2017

    Does the vaginal wall become thinner as prolapse grade increases?

    Rhiannon Bray, Alex Derpapas, Ruwan Fernando, Vik Khullar, Demetri C Panayi

    This study investigated the relationship between vaginal wall thickness and the severity of pelvic organ prolapse. Researchers used ultrasound to measure the vaginal walls of 243 women with symptomatic prolapse. They fo…

    Prolapse . Ultrasonography . Vaginal wall thickness
  13. A+
    2017

    Effects of vitamin C supplementation on glycaemic control: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

    A W Ashor, A D Werner, J Lara, N D Willis, J C Mathers, M Siervo

    This systematic review and meta-analysis compiled data from 22 randomized controlled trials to assess the effect of vitamin C supplementation on glycemic control. Overall, the researchers found no significant effect on…

    Vitamin Cinsulin resistensglycaemic control
  14. B
    2017

    Cellulite: a review with a focus on subcision

    Daniel P Friedmann, Garrett Lane Vick, Vineet Mishra

    This narrative review examines cellulite, a common skin condition characterized by altered skin topography that primarily affects women on their buttocks and thighs. The authors discuss the potential underlying causes a…

    gynoid lipodystrophyfibrous septaeradiofrequencyvacuum-assisted subscision
  15. B
    2017

    Stretching Reduces Skin Thickness and Improves Subcutaneous Tissue Mobility in a Murine Model of Systemic Sclerosis

    Y Xiong, L Berrueta, K Urso, Sara Olenich, Igla Muskaj, G J Badger, A Aliprantis, R Lafyatis, H M Langevin

    This animal study investigated the effects of stretching on systemic sclerosis, a condition that causes skin inflammation and fibrosis. Using a mouse model of the disease, researchers found that ten minutes of daily str…

    inflammationfibrosisSystemic sclerosisStretchingscleroderma
  16. 1A+
    2017

    Emotions in Motion: Myofascial Interoception

    B Bordoni, F Marelli

    In this perspective piece, the authors argue that the myofascial system is closely linked to our emotional state. They suggest that manual treatment not only affects the body physically but also activates the interocept…

    fasciaManual TherapyMyofascialOsteopathicInteroception
  17. 1A++
    2017

    Microscopic anatomy of the visceral fasciae

    Carla Stecco, Maria Martina Sfriso, Andrea Porzionato, Anna Rambaldo, Giovanna Albertin, Veronica Macchi, Raffaele De C…

    Researchers examined the microscopic structure of visceral fascia—the connective tissue surrounding internal organs—from eight cadavers. They analyzed samples from the thorax, abdomen, and around organs like the heart,…

    elastic lamina; Gerota fascia; pericardium; peritoneum; serous membrane; visceral fascia; visceral manipulation.
  18. B
    2017

    Ultra-weak photon emission as a dynamic tool for monitoring oxidative stress metabolism

    Rosilene Cristina Rossetto Burgos, Johannes Cornelius Schoeman, Lennart Jan van Winden, Kateřina Červinková, Rawi Ramau…

    This laboratory study investigated a method for measuring oxidative stress, a process linked to many diseases. Researchers used a technique called ultra-weak photon emission (UPE) to monitor human cells in a dish after…

    Ultra-weak photon emission
  19. A
    2017

    The Lumbodorsal Fascia as a Potential Source of Low Back Pain: A Narrative Review

    Jan Wilke, Robert Schleip, Werner Klingler, Carla Stecco

    This narrative review examines the role of the lumbodorsal fascia as a potential source of low back pain. Research shows this fascia contains pain-sensing nerve endings, which may be morphologically altered in people wi…

    fasciaNociceptionlow back painlumbodorsal fascia
  20. A
    2017

    Piezoelectric material – A promising approach for bone and cartilage regeneration

    Namdev More, Govinda Kapusetti

    This paper outlines a novel hypothesis for regenerating bone and cartilage, two weight-bearing tissues that are challenging to repair. Current treatments for damage from trauma or diseases like osteoarthritis have signi…

    tissue engineeringPiezoelectricityBone regenerationCartilage regeneration
  21. A
    2017

    Calcium Signaling in Interstitial Cells: Focus on Telocytes

    Beatrice Mihaela Radu, Adela Banciu, Daniel Dumitru Banciu, Mihai Radu, Dragos Cretoiu, Sanda Maria Cretoiu

    This narrative review describes current knowledge on calcium signaling in a group of cells called interstitial cells, with a special focus on telocytes. These cells and their calcium signals are important for generating…

    telocytesinterstitial cellscalcium signalingCa2+ oscillationspacemaker activity
  22. C
    2017

    X-Rays Effects on Cytoskeleton Mechanics of Healthy and Tumor Cells

    Valeria Panzetta, Marta De Menna, Ida Musella, Mariagabriella Pugliese, Maria Quarto, Paolo A. Netti, Sabato Fusco

    This study investigated how X-ray radiation affects the internal structure, or cytoskeleton, of both healthy cells and tumor cells in a lab setting. Researchers exposed both cell types to different doses of radiation an…

    X-rays; Cytoskeleton; Mechanobiology; Focal Adhesion; Particle Tracking; Microrheology
  23. A
    2017

    The significance of closed kinematic chains to biological movement and dynamic stability

    Stephen Levin, Susan Lowell de Sol!orzano, Graham Scarr

    Biomechanical research has long focused on the body as a system of levers, but this review highlights the importance of "closed kinematic chains" (CKCs). These are continuous mechanical loops that couple multiple parts…

    biotensegrityBiomechanicsClosed-chainDevelopmentEvolution
  24. A
    2017

    The indeterminable resilience of the fascial system

    Bruno Bordoni, Fabiola Marelli, Bruno Morabito, Beatrice Sacconi

    This commentary proposes a model of fascia not as layers, but as a network of polyhedral microvacuoles of connective tissue. These structures connect the body's systems and can change shape in response to tension, allow…

    fasciafibroblastManual TherapyOsteopathicfascial continuum
  25. B
    2017

    The Application of Acoustic Myography in Canine Muscle Function and Performance Testing

    Christina Fenger, Adrian P Harrison

    This animal study on 11 Labrador dogs used acoustic myography (AMG) to measure muscle activity during walking and trotting. Researchers focused on two muscles, the m. gluteus superficialis and m. longissimus lumborum, t…

    Mechanomyographym.longissimusm.glutealDogMuscle contraction
  26. B
    2017

    Evidence of both systemic inflammation and neuroinflammation in fibromyalgia patients, as assessed by a multiplex protein panel applied to the cerebrospinal fluid and to plasma

    Emmanuel Bäckryd, Lars Tanum, Anne-Li Lind, Anders Larsson, Torsten Gordh

    This study investigated signs of inflammation in people with fibromyalgia (FM). Researchers analyzed 92 different inflammation-related proteins in both blood plasma and cerebrospinal fluid from 40 FM patients, comparing…

    inflammationFibromyalgiacytokineschronic paincerebrospinal fluid
  27. B
    2017

    Fibromyalgia and microglial TNF-α: Translational research using human blood induced microglia-like cells

    Masahiro Ohgidani, Takahiro A Kato, Masako Hosoi, Makoto Tsuda, Kohei Hayakawa, Chie Hayaki, Rie Iwaki, Noriaki Sagata,…

    Researchers are investigating the role of brain immune cells called microglia in fibromyalgia. This study used a new technique to create microglia-like cells from the blood of people with fibromyalgia and healthy indivi…

    Fibromyalgiamikroglia
  28. C
    2017

    Concurrent validity of pain scales in individuals with myofascial pain and fibromyalgia

    Scott W Cheatham, Morey J Kolber, Monique Mokha, William J Hanney

    Researchers investigated the reliability of two common tools for measuring pain: the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), where patients rate pain from 0 to 10, and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The study included 60 part…

    Myofascial painFibromyalgiapain scales
  29. A++
    2017

    Spontaneous ultra-weak photon emission in correlation to inflammatory metabolism and oxidative stress in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis

    Min He, Eduard van Wijk, Herman van Wietmarschen, Mei Wang, Mengmeng Sun, Slavik Koval, Roeland van Wijk, Thomas Hankem…

    In this animal study, researchers investigated a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis using two techniques: metabolomics (the analysis of metabolic products) and ultra-weak photon emission (UPE), which measures extremely…

    biophotonsUltra-weak photon emissionSystems biologyCollagen-induced arthritisCorrelation networks
  30. A++
    2017

    Measuring ultra-weak photon emission as a non-invasive diagnostic tool for detecting early-stage type 2 diabetes: A step toward personalized medicine

    Mengmeng Sun, Eduard Van Wijk, Slavik Koval, Roeland Van Wijk, Min He, Mei Wang, Thomas Hankemeier, Jan van der Greef

    This study investigated whether ultra-weak photon emission (UPE)—a very faint light emitted by the body—could help identify different subtypes of pre-diabetes. Researchers had practitioners of Traditional Chinese Medici…

    biophotonsTraditional Chinese medicin-based diagnosticsPersonalized medicineType 2 diabetesUltra-weak photon emission (UPE)
  31. A++
    2017

    Oscillations of ultra-weak photon emission from cancer and noncancer cells stressed by culture medium change and TNF-alfa

    Pierre Madl, Thomas Verwanger, Mark Geppert, Felix Scholkmann

    All cells spontaneously emit a very faint light, known as ultra-weak photon emission (UPE). This study investigated how this light emission changes when different types of human cells, both cancerous and non-cancerous,…

    cancerBiophotonultraweak photon emission
  32. A
    2017

    Spontaneous photon emission: A promising non-invasive diagnostic tool for breast cancer

    Xiaolei Zhao, Jingxiang Pang, Jialei Fu, Yong Wang, Meina Yang, Yanli Liu, Hua Fan, Liewei Zhang, Jinxiang Han

    In this animal study, researchers investigated if ultra-weak light emission from the body, called spontaneous photon emission (SPE), could detect breast cancer. They measured light from the skin of mice with breast canc…

    Breast cancerSpontaneous photon emission (SPE)Preliminary screeningCluster analysisOxidative metabolic
  33. C
    2017

    Structural and functional analysis of two small leucine-rich repeat proteoglycans, fibromodulin and chondroadherin

    Patricia Paracuellos, Sebastian Kalamajski, Arkadiusz Bonnac, Dominique Bihanc, Richard W. Farndale, Erhard Hohenester

    Fibromodulin and chondroadherin are small proteins that help organize the extracellular matrix. This study examined their 3D structure and how they interact with collagen. Researchers found that while their overall shap…

    Cell signalingfibromodulinchondroadherinextra cellular matrix
  34. C
    2017

    Fibronectin in cell adhesion and migration via N-glycosylation

    Cheng-Te Hsiao, Hung-Wei Cheng, Chi-Ming Huang, Hao-Ru Li, Meng-Hsin Ou, Jie-Rong Huang, Kay-Hooi Khoo, Helen Wenshin Y…

    Fibronectin is a protein in blood plasma that helps cells stick together and move, a process essential for wound healing. This study investigated how a specific chemical modification, called N-glycosylation, affects fib…

    wound healingcell migrationFibronectincell adhesion
  35. B
    2017

    Complex mechanics of the heterogeneous extracellular matrix in cancer

    Andrea Malandrino, Michael Mak, Roger D Kammd, Emad Moeendarbary

    This narrative review explores the complex role of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the non-cellular network that provides structural support to tissues. In solid tumors, the ECM becomes highly altered and complex, as ca…

    extracellular matrixCell signalingtumor microenvironment
  36. A
    2017

    Art Advancing Science: Filmmaking Leads to Molecular Insights at the Nanoscale

    Charles Reilly, Donald E Ingber

    A project that began as an artistic endeavor to create an entertaining short film about fertilization led to the development of a new scientific simulation tool. By integrating physics-based animation software from the…

    Tensegritysimulationanimationaxonemedynein
  37. B
    2017

    All you need to know about the AIP diet

    Lana Burgess

    This article reviews the Autoimmune Protocol (AIP) diet, which aims to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms of autoimmune disorders. The diet is based on the idea that problems with the gut wall, sometimes called 'l…

    inflammationAutoimmune protocolautoimmune disease
  38. C
    2017

    S100A4 in cancer progression and metastasis: A systematic review

    Fei Fei, Jie Qu, Mingqing Zhang, Yuwei Li, Shiwu Zhang

    This systematic review examines the role of the protein S100A4 in cancer progression and metastasis. S100A4 is involved in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition, a key process that allows cancer cells to spread. The aut…

    metastasisS100A4malignant tumorepithelial-mesenchymal transition
  39. B
    2017

    Identification of a new subset of lymph node stromal cells involved in regulating plasma cell homeostasis

    Hsin-Ying Huang, Ana Rivas-Caicedo, François Renevey, Hélène Cannelle, Elisa Peranzoni, Leonardo Scarpellino, Debbie L…

    This study investigated how antibody-producing plasma cells are supported within lymph nodes. Researchers identified a specific type of connective tissue cell, a medullary fibroblastic reticular cell (FRC), that forms a…

    FRC subsetslymph node medullaextrafollicular B cell differentiationplasma cell survivalhumoral response
  40. A
    2017

    Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor

    Gabriel Venne, Brian J Rasquinha, Manuela Kunz, Randy E Ellis

    This cadaver study investigated the connection between a small neck muscle (Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor, RCPMi) and the spinal dura mater. Researchers used both microscopic analysis and biomechanical testing to clari…

    biomechanical testingcervical dura matermechanical influence of musclesmechanical influence of soft tissuerectus capitis posterior minor
  41. A
    2017

    The myodural bridge existing in the Nephocaena phocaenoides

    Pei Liu, Chan Li, Nan Zheng, Qiang Xu, Sheng-Bo Yu, Hong-Jin Sui

    The myodural bridge is a connection between a small neck muscle and the spinal cord's outer covering (the dura mater) previously identified in humans. In this anatomical animal study, researchers investigated whether a…

    dura materMyodural Bridge
  42. A
    2017

    The universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function

    Nan Zheng, Xiao-Ying Yuan, Yan-Yan Chi, Pei Liu, Bing Wang, Jia-Ying Sui, Seung-Ho Han, Sheng-Bo Yu, Hong-Jin Sui

    The myodural bridge is a connective tissue structure linking one of the deep, upper neck muscles to the spinal dura mater. This anatomical study investigated whether this structure, known in humans, also exists in other…

    Myodural Bridge
  43. A
    2017

    The second terminations of the suboccipital muscles: An assistant pivot for the To Be Named Ligament

    Xiao-Ying Yuan, Chan Li, Jia-Ying Sui, Qi-Qi Zhao, Xiao Zhang, Na-Na Mou, Zhao Huang-Fu, Okoye Chukwuemeka Samuel, Nan…

    In this anatomical dissection study of 35 head-neck specimens, researchers investigated small muscle attachments in the suboccipital region. The scientists confirmed the existence of "second terminations" from several s…

    Myodural Bridge
  44. A++
    2017

    EFFECT OF MATRIX RHYTHM THERAPY (MRT) COMBINED WITH PHYSIOTHERAPY INTERVENTION IN FROZEN SHOULDER – A CASE REPORT

    Vijay Bhartiya, Shrikant Darade, Sandip Bhagwat, Manjumala Roy

    This case report describes the treatment of a 52-year-old man with a painful and stiff right shoulder, diagnosed as frozen shoulder. His condition also involved tendinosis, bursitis, and osteoarthritic changes. The pati…

    exercisesfrozen shoulderMRT
  45. A++
    2017

    The effect of pre-exercise vibration stimulation on the exercise-induced muscle damage

    Ji-Yun Kim, Da-Haeng Kang, Joon-Hee Lee, Se-Min O, Jae-Keun Jeon

    This study investigated whether vibration stimulation before or after exercise could reduce exercise-induced muscle damage. Thirty healthy men were divided into three groups: one receiving vibration before exercise, one…

    pressure pain thresholdmuscle fatiguemuscle damage
  46. A
    2017

    Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder Joint: Value of Glenohumeral Distance on Magnetic Resonance Arthrography

    Kyu Hong Lee, Hee Jin Park, So Yeon Lee, In Young Youn, Eugene Kim, Jai Hyung Park, Se Jin Park

    Researchers investigated a new way to help diagnose adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) using a specific type of MRI called MR arthrography. They measured the distance between the ball and socket of the shoulder joint…

    Adhesive capsulitisMR imagingShoulderArthrography
  47. A
    2017

    Correlations of magnetic resonance imaging findings with clinical symptom severity and prognosis of frozen shoulder

    Jong Pil Yoon, Seok Won Chung, Byung Joo Lee, Hyung Sup Kim, Jae Hyuck Yi, Hyun‑Joo Lee, Won‑Ju Jeong, Sung Gyu Moon, K…

    Researchers used a specific type of MRI (indirect MR arthrography) to examine the shoulders of 52 people with frozen shoulder and 52 without. They found that certain features, like thickening and inflammation-related ch…

    frozen shoulderMR findingIndirect MR arthrogramClinical symptomCorrelation
  48. A
    2017

    Non-contrast MRI diagnosis of adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder

    Andrew S Chi, John Kim, Suzanne S Long, William B Morrison, Adam C Zoga

    This study investigated whether a standard MRI without contrast dye could be used to reliably diagnose adhesive capsulitis, also known as frozen shoulder. Researchers reviewed MRIs for specific signs, such as a thickene…

    MRIfrozen shoulderAdhesive capsulitisNoncontrast
  49. A
    2017

    CT arthrography of adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: Are MR signs applicable?

    Milena Cernya, Patrick Omoumia, Ahmed Larbi, Daniel Manicourt, Anne Perozziello, Frédéric Lecouvet, Bruno Vande Berg, B…

    This retrospective study investigated whether signs of adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) typically seen on MRI could also be identified using CT arthrography (CTA). Researchers compared CTA scans from 22 patients wi…

    frozen shoulderAdhesive capsulitisArthrographyRotator intervalCTA
  50. C
    2017

    Hypermobile Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome (a.k.a. Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome Type III and Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome Hypermobility Type): Clinical Description and Natural History

    Brad Tinkle, Marco Castori, Britta Berglund, Helen Cohen, Rodney Grahame, Hanadi Kazkaz, Howard Levy

    This 2017 review summarizes the clinical understanding of hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS), thought to be the most common hereditary disorder of connective tissue. It is primarily characterized by musculoskelet…

    joint hypermobilityjoint hypermobility syndromeEhlers–Danlos syndrome type IIEhlers–Danlos syndrome hypermobility type
  51. C
    2017

    Bi component T1p and T2 Relaxation Mapping of Skeletal Muscle In-Vivo

    Azadeh Sharafi, Gregory Chang, Ravinder R Regatte

    Researchers evaluated a specific MRI technique for creating more detailed images of skeletal muscle. Using what is known as T1ρ and T2 relaxation mapping on the calf muscles of healthy volunteers, they were able to dist…

    inflammationfibrosisskeletal musclebi-componentT2 relaxation
  52. A++
    2017

    Minimizing Injury and Maximizing Return to Play: Lessons from Engineered Ligaments

    Keith Baar

    Musculoskeletal injuries are a primary reason for time away from sports, partly because our understanding of how training affects tendons and ligaments is limited. This study used engineered ligaments grown in a lab fro…

    trainingminimizing injuryreturn to playsupplementation
  53. A+
    2017

    Effects of the menstrual cycle on lower-limb biomechanics, neuromuscular control, and anterior cruciate ligament injury risk: a systematic review

    Vivek Balachandar, Jan-Luigi Marciniak, Owen Wall, Chandrika Balachandar

    This systematic review evaluated how the menstrual cycle affects lower-limb biomechanics, neuromuscular control, and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk in women. The authors found strong evidence that the risk…

    Biomechanicsligamentneuromuscularcruciatemenstrual.
  54. A+
    2017

    The Effect of Menstrual Cycle and Contraceptives on ACL Injuries and Laxity

    Simone D Herzberg, Makalapua L Motu’apuaka, William Lambert, Rongwei Fu, Jacqueline Brady, Jeanne-Marie Guise

    This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the relationship between the menstrual cycle, hormonal contraceptives, and the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. The researchers found that knee lig…

    anterior cruciate ligament; knee injury; hormonal contraceptives; female; human; menstrual cycle; systematic review; meta-analysis; sports medicine
  55. B
    2017

    Sensitivity of ACL Volume and T2* Relaxation Time to Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan Conditions

    Jillian E Beveridge, Edward G Walsh, Martha M Murray, C Fleming

    This animal study investigated how different magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) conditions affect measurements of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). Researchers in this pig study compared images taken at different reso…

    ACL; MRI; T2* relaxometry
  56. A++
    2017

    Vitamin C–enriched gelatin supplementation before intermittent activity augments collagen synthesis

    Gregory Shaw, Ann Lee-Barthel, Megan L R Ross, Bing Wang, Keith Baar

    In a small study involving eight healthy men, researchers investigated the effect of vitamin C-enriched gelatin supplementation before exercise. Participants who consumed 15 grams of gelatin one hour before a short, int…

    Bonetendonexerciseligamentreturn to play
  57. A
    2017

    Acute effects of foam rolling on passive tissue stiffness and fascial sliding: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

    Frieder Krause, Jan Wilke, Daniel Niederer, Lutz Vogt, Winfried Banzer

    This document is a study protocol, outlining the planned method for a randomized controlled trial, not a report of its results. The researchers intend to investigate the immediate effects of foam rolling on the anterior…

    Connective tissue; Cross-correlation; Fascia; Flexibility; Foam rolling; Self-myofascial release; Tissue stiffness; Ultrasound.
  58. B
    2017

    Acoustic wave therapy for cellulite, body shaping and fat reduction

    Doris Hexsel, Fernanda Oliveira Camozzato, Aline Flor Silva, Carolina Siega

    This study evaluated the efficacy of acoustic wave therapy (AWT) for cellulite and body shaping. Thirty women with moderate to severe cellulite underwent 12 treatment sessions on the glutes and thighs over six weeks. Th…

    Acoustic wave therapy; body shaping; cellulite; Cellulite Severity Scale; subcutaneous fat tissue thickness
  59. A
    2017

    Human mesenchymal stem cells secrete hyaluronan-coated extracellular vesicles

    Uma Thanigai Arasu, Riikka Kärnä, Kai Härkönen, Sanna Oikari, Arto Koistinen, Heikki Kröger, Chengjuan Qu, Mikko J Lamm…

    Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are known to help with tissue repair, partly by releasing tiny packages called extracellular vesicles (EVs). This study investigated the connection between these EVs and hyaluronan (HA), a…

    Hyaluronan; CD44; Extracellular vesicle; Stem cell; Filopodia; Hyaluronan synthase
  60. B
    2017

    Evaluation of fascial manipulation in carpal tunnel syndrome

    Marco Pintucci, Marta Imamura, Aurore Thibaut, Lucas M de Exel Nunes, Mylene Mayumi Nagato, Helena H Kaziyama, Satiko T…

    Details for this study are not yet available. The research, published in 2017, appears to evaluate the effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation® for treating carpal tunnel syndrome. Without an abstract, further details abo…

    Fascial manipulationcarpal tunnel syndrome