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Research.

Every peer-reviewed study on fascia in one place — graded for strength of evidence, summarised in plain language for clinicians, researchers, and curious patients.

We grade studies from A to 1A+++ using the Fascia Research Database rubric — 1A+++ is the strongest.

2,804
studies
602
top-graded
2,783
with plain-language summary
Showing 1–12 of 12 studiesManual TherapyASince 2010
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  1. A
    2019

    Improving the New Definition of Fascial System

    Bruno Bordoni

    This narrative review proposes expanding the definition of the fascial system to include bone tissue. The author argues that bone, a specialized form of connective tissue, shares the same embryological origins as other…

    fasciaChiropracticosteopathyManual Therapyfascial system
  2. A
    2018

    Meaning of the Solid and Liquid Fascia to Reconsider the Model of Biotensegrity

    Bruno Bordoni, David Lintonbon, Bruno Morabito

    This theoretical article proposes a reconsideration of the traditional biotensegrity model. The authors argue that fascia should be viewed as a system with both solid and liquid components, where blood and lymph constit…

    fasciaChiropracticManual TherapyMyofascialOsteopathic
  3. A
    2018

    A New Concept of Biotensegrity Incorporating Liquid Tissues: Blood and Lymph

    Bruno Bordoni, Fabiola Marelli, Bruno Morabito, Roberto Castagna

    This conceptual article proposes an update to the biotensegrity model, which traditionally focuses on the solid structures of the fascial system. The authors argue that "liquid tissues" like blood and lymph should also…

    fasciaChiropracticManual TherapyMyofascialOsteopathic
  4. A
    2018

    A fundamental critique of the fascial distortion model and its application in clinical practice

    Christoph Thalhamer

    This narrative review critiques the Fascial Distortion Model (FDM), a manual therapy approach based on the idea that all musculoskeletal complaints stem from distortions of fascia. The author investigated the scientific…

    Manual Therapyfasciaefascial distortion modelreductionismtypaldos
  5. A
    2017

    The indeterminable resilience of the fascial system

    Bruno Bordoni, Fabiola Marelli, Bruno Morabito, Beatrice Sacconi

    This commentary proposes a model of fascia not as layers, but as a network of polyhedral microvacuoles of connective tissue. These structures connect the body's systems and can change shape in response to tension, allow…

    fasciafibroblastManual TherapyOsteopathicfascial continuum
  6. A
    2015

    The fascial system and exercise intolerance in patients with chronic heart failure: hypothesis of osteopathic treatment

    Bruno Bordoni, F Marelli

    This hypothesis paper proposes a connection between the fascial system and exercise intolerance in people with chronic heart failure. The authors note that heart failure is a complex disease affecting the entire body, l…

    fasciaManual TherapyOsteopathicfatiguechronic heart failure
  7. A
    2015

    Modeled Osteopathic Manipulative Treatments: A Review of Their in Vitro Effects on Fibroblast Tissue Preparations

    Manal Zein-Hammoud, Paul R Standley

    This narrative review summarizes lab-based (in vitro) studies investigating how simulated osteopathic treatments, like myofascial release, affect fibroblasts. The authors found that applying mechanical strain to these c…

    fasciaFibroblastsManual TherapyOsteopathic
  8. A
    2014

    Treatment of Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome according to the Fascial Distortion Model: A Prospective Case Control Study

    Christoph Schulze, Susanne Finze, Rainer Bader, Andreas Lison

    This prospective case-control study investigated the Fascial Distortion Model (FDM) for treating medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS), or shin splints. Researchers applied targeted manual techniques to the lower leg fas…

    Manual Therapyfasciaefascial distortion model
  9. A
    2014

    Deformations Experienced in the Human Skin, Adipose Tissue, and Fascia in Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine

    Hans Chaudhry, Bruce Bukiet, Zhiming Ji, Antonio Stecco, Thomas W Findley

    This study used a mathematical model to investigate how forces from manual therapy affect the skin, adipose tissue, and fascia. The researchers aimed to understand how much each layer deforms under compression and shear…

    fasciaosteopathyManual Therapy
  10. A
    2012

    A theoretical framework for the role of fascia in manual therapy

    Nigel Simmonds, Peter Miller, Hugh Gemmell

    This theoretical paper explores why different types of manual therapy, such as soft tissue work and joint manipulation, often seem to produce similar results. The authors compare these approaches based on their effects…

    fasciaManual TherapyMyofascialManipulationautonomic nervous system
  11. A
    2011

    Assessing the influence of FDM to the postoperative healing processes in distal fracture of the radius

    Tomasz Teszner

    Researchers investigated if the Fascial Distortion Model (FDM) could improve recovery following surgery for a common wrist fracture. In this study, 65 patients were divided into two groups; one received standard rehabil…

    fasciaManual Therapyfasciaefascial distortion modelreductionism
  12. A
    2010

    How much time is required to modify a fascial fibrosis?

    Ercole Borgini, Antonio Stecco, Julie Ann Day, Carla Stecco

    This study investigated how long it takes for manual therapy to alter a palpable sensation of fascial "fibrosis" and reduce discomfort. Researchers worked with 40 people experiencing low back pain, applying the Fascial…

    fasciaConnective tissueManual Therapylow back painManipulation