63 results for "inflammation"
Research
- 2019Topic match
Hyaluronan fragments produced during tissue injury: A signal amplifying the inflammatory response
Angela Avenoso, Giuseppe Bruschetta, Angela D'Ascola, Michele Scuruchi, Giuseppe Mandraffino, Rosa Gullace, Antonino Saitta, Salvatore Campo, Giuseppe M Campo
This narrative review examines how fragments of hyaluronan (HA), a major component of the extracellular matrix, contribute to inflammation. During tissue injury, large HA molecules are broken down into smaller pieces. E…
B - 2019Topic match
Lymphatic pump manipulation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Bruno Bordoni
This narrative review examines the use of lymphatic pump manipulation for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD is characterized by persistent inflammation, and lymphatic techniques aim to red…
A - 2019Topic match
Role of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 in the development of frozen shoulder: human data and experimental analysis in a rat contracture model
Chul-Hyun Cho, Yun-Mee Lho, Ilseon Hwang, Du Hwan Kim
This study investigated the biological processes behind frozen shoulder, a condition characterized by pain and stiffness. Researchers analyzed joint capsule tissue from both patients with frozen shoulder and from a rat…
A - 2019Topic match
Role of Hyaluronan in Inflammatory Effects on Human Articular Chondrocytes
Mary K Cowman, Claire Shortt, Shivani Arora, Yuhong Fu, Jemma Villavieja, Jai Rathore, Xiayun Huang, Tatini Rakshit, Gyu Ik Jung, Thorsten Kirsch
Some researchers have proposed that fragments of hyaluronan (HA), a key molecule in connective tissue, can trigger inflammation in cartilage. This study investigated that idea in human articular cartilage cells. Researc…
A - 2024Topic match
Gut-Brain Interactions and Their Impact on Astrocytes in the Context of Multiple Sclerosis and Beyond
Julia Zißler, Veit Rothhammer, Mathias Linnerbauer
This narrative review explores how the interaction between the gut microbiome and the brain influences the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). The researchers describe how imbalances in gut bacteria can lead to bact…
A+++ - 2022Topic match
Fasting-Mimicking Diet Is Safe and Reshapes Metabolism and Antitumor Immunity in Patients with Cancer
Claudio Vernieri, Giovanni Fucà, Francesca Ligorio, Veronica Huber, Andrea Vingiani, Fabio Iannelli, Alessandra Raimondi, Darawan Rinchai, Gianmaria Frigè, Ant…
This clinical trial investigated the safety and biological effects of a five-day fasting-mimicking diet (FMD) in 101 cancer patients receiving standard treatments. The results suggest that the diet is safe and leads to…
A+++ - 2021Topic match
Fasting-mimicking diet prevents high-fat diet effect on cardiometabolic risk and lifespan
Amrendra Mishra, Hamed Mirzaei, Novella Guidi, Manlio Vinciguerra, Alice Mouton, Marina Linardic, Francesca Rappa, Rosario Barone, Gerardo Navarrete, Min Wei,…
This animal study on mice investigated how periodic cycles of a fasting-mimicking diet (FMD) affect health when consuming a high-fat, high-calorie diet. Researchers found that five days of FMD every month reduced the ac…
A+++ - 2021Topic match
Intermittent and periodic fasting, longevity and disease
Valter D Longo, Maira Di Tano, Mark P Mattson, Novella Guidi
This narrative review explores how intermittent fasting (IF) and periodic fasting (PF) may influence longevity and healthspan by acting on cellular aging processes. The authors describe how fasting periods ranging from…
A+++